Calisthenics skill progressions

Each skill is a ladder of steps. Every step has a target — clean seconds for a hold, full-range reps for a set — and you move on when you hit it in one set.

The targets are common coaching numbers, not a standard. The thresholds for “clean” are starting values, and they are written out on each page.

Handstand

Handstand progression: 5 steps from pike hold to 30 s freestanding

Wrist, shoulder, hip and ankle in one vertical line.

  1. Pike hold on a box — 30 clean seconds
  2. Chest-to-wall handstand, 30 s — 30 clean seconds
  3. Chest-to-wall handstand, 60 s — 60 clean seconds
  4. Freestanding handstand, 10 s — 10 clean seconds
  5. Freestanding handstand, 30 s — 30 clean seconds
The Handstand steps and what counts as clean →

L-sit

L-sit progression: 4 steps from tuck sit to 30 s L-sit

Hip angle (shoulder–hip–knee) at 90° or closer, and straight knees.

  1. Tuck sit, 20 s — 20 clean seconds
  2. L-sit, 10 s — 10 clean seconds
  3. L-sit, 20 s — 20 clean seconds
  4. L-sit, 30 s — 30 clean seconds
The L-sit steps and what counts as clean →

Pull-up

Pull-up progression: 5 steps from dead hang to 12 full pull-ups

Elbow angle (shoulder–elbow–wrist) from a straight-arm hang to fully bent.

  1. Dead hang, 30 s — 30 clean seconds
  2. Band-assisted pull-ups, 8 — 8 full reps
  3. Pull-ups, 3 — 3 full reps
  4. Pull-ups, 8 — 8 full reps
  5. Pull-ups, 12 — 12 full reps
The Pull-up steps and what counts as clean →

Dip

Dip progression: 4 steps from support hold to 12 bar dips

Elbow angle (shoulder–elbow–wrist) from locked out to 90° or deeper.

  1. Top support hold, 30 s — 30 clean seconds
  2. Bench dips, 10 — 10 full reps
  3. Bar dips, 5 — 5 full reps
  4. Bar dips, 12 — 12 full reps
The Dip steps and what counts as clean →

Push-up

Push-up progression: 4 steps from plank to 20 push-ups

Shoulder–hip–ankle straight, wrists under shoulders; elbows from locked to 90° or deeper.

  1. Plank, 45 s — 45 clean seconds
  2. Incline push-ups, 10 — 10 full reps
  3. Push-ups, 10 — 10 full reps
  4. Push-ups, 20 — 20 full reps
The Push-up steps and what counts as clean →

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